Attracting cross-border venture capital: the role of a local investor
By Markus M. Mäkelä, Markku V. J. Maula. 2008
144 citations recorded by the source corpus.
Examining an increasingly prevalent but under-researched phenomenon, cross-border venture capital investments, it is observed that local venture capitalists typically invest first, followed by foreign venture capitalists in later rounds. A model is developed that explains the role of a domestic venture capital investor in attracting foreign investors and which also accounts for the impact of various circumstances on the importance of this role. In our model based on analysis of nine cross-border venture capital-backed companies, local venture capitalists have several important roles in increasing the venture's cross-border investment readiness including advice to operational management and contributing contacts and local market knowledge. The importance of these roles is mitigated if the entrepreneurial team is highly experienced or if the home market is not important for the venture. The prominence of the local investor has signalling value. Finally, the local investor's international social capital facilitates the formation of cross-border syndicates. Overall, the model developed in the paper contributes to a better understanding of cross-border venture capital and in particular to the division of labour between domestic and foreign venture capitalists in international venture capital syndicates. The paper also contributes to the emerging literature on international social capital.
Subfields: Accounting, Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/187c23646037d4e2fa68052c1c857a6e0152b818
Citations in the corpus
- Determinants of Cross-Border Venture Capital Investments in Emerging and Developed Economies: The Effects of Relational and Institutional Trust (2015, unknown): “…harnessing synergies of complementary resource bases (Chemmanur et al. 2011), and providing credible signals on the portfolio companies’ quality (Mäkelä and Maula 2008), we also include a variable (VC syndti!j) representing the share of Table 2 VC investments by country AT BE CH DE DK ES FI…”
- The liability of foreignness in capital markets: Sources and remedies (2011, unknown): “Indeed, cultural differences and geographical distance can create problems in cross-border VC investments and can diminish the commitment of venture capitalists in foreign markets (Guler & Guillen, 2010; Mäkelä & Maula, 2008).”