A five element basis for the uncountable linear orders
By Justin Tatch Moore. 2005
75 citations recorded by the source corpus.
In this paper I will show that it is relatively consistent with the usual axioms of mathematics (ZFC) together with a strong form of the axiom of infinity (the existence of a supercompact cardinal) that the class of uncountable linear orders has a five element basis. In fact such a basis follows from the Proper Forcing Axiom, a strong form of the Baire Category Theorem. The elements are X, ¥o1, ¥o.1, C, C. where X is any suborder of the reals of cardinality .1 and C is any Countryman line. This confirms a longstanding conjecture of Shelah.
Subfields: Computational Theory and Mathematics, Geometry and Topology, Mathematical Physics
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/18780fdd608ac9756d4dba43ae9119f0a302725a
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In Computational Theory and Mathematics
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Citations in the corpus
- ALL AUTOMORPHISMS OF THE CALKIN ALGEBRA ARE INNER (2007, methodology): “The latter is a strengthening of the Baire Category Theorem and besides its applications to the theory of liftings it can be used to find other combinatorial reductions ([39, §8], [30]).”
- A solution to the L space problem (2005, background): “In [ 18 ], I confirmed that Conjecture 4 follows from PFA.”