Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts.

By D. Easterling, Gerald A. Meehl, C. Parmesan, S. Changnon, Thomas Karl, L. Mearns. Science, 2000

4,920 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Subfields: Global and Planetary Change, Plant Science

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/180b0afc0132d6c20565f846ce07fb2ca7a89681

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Citations in the corpus

The potential impacts of climate change on inshore squid: biology, ecology and fisheries (2008, background): “Other predictions with potential impacts on squid populations include an increase in extreme events with more intense El Niño events possible and more common El Niño like conditions (Easterling et al. 2000).”
Small mammal responses to environmental change: integrating past and present dynamics (2014, background): “…greater demographic resiliency to marked interannual variation in climate conditions punctuated by frequent extreme weather events (Gilchrist 1995; Easterling et al. 2000; McLaughlin et al. 2002) or the greater propensity of diet or habitat generalists to occupy and persist in human-modified…”
The influences of landscape structure on butterfly distribution and movement: a review (2009, background): “to be accompanied by increased variability in weather conditions (Easterling et al. 2000; Morecroft et al. 2002): e.”
Mitigation from a cross-sectoral perspective (2007, neutral): “5 covers the impact of climate change on energy supply, such as extreme events (Easterling et al., 2000), the effect of warming on infrastructure (such as damage to gas and oil pipelines caused by permafrost melt) and changes in water levels for hydro projects (Nelson et al.”
Adapting to climate change: a perspective from evolutionary physiology (2010, background): “Along with changes in average conditions, changes in daily and seasonal variation and in the frequency of extreme events are an integral part of current and forecast climate change (Katz & Brown 1992, Easterling et al. 2000, Jentsch & Beierkuhnlein 2008, Knapp et al. 2008).”
Influences of species, latitudes and methodologies on estimates of phenological response to global warming (2007, background): “…in patterns of precipitation: rain and snow are falling in fewer, more intense events, causing significant increases in both flood events and in duration of dry periods (Karl et al., 1996; Karl & Knight, 1998; Kunkel et al., 1999; Easterling et al., 2000a, b; IPCC, 2001a; Trenberth et al., 2003).”
Variability in amount and frequency of water supply affects roots but not growth of arid shrubs (2009, background): “…to dehydration than seeds or adults (Evans and Etherington 1991), variations in amount and frequency of water supply (i.e., greater, less frequent events followed by longer drought periods) is bound to affect plants in different ways (Easterling et al. 2000; Weltzin et al. 2003; Sher et al. 2004).”
Physiological Correlates of Geographic Range in Animals (2011, background): “Theoretical models (Katz et al. 2005) as well as empirical data (Easterling et al. 2000) have concluded that climate change also impacts temperature variability.”
Extreme climatic events: impacts of drought and high temperature on physiological processes in agronomically important plants (2014, background): “Besides the general temperature increase global change models predict more frequent and more severe extreme events such as drought periods, heat waves or flooding (Easterling et al., 2000; Schar et al., 2004; Fuhrer et al., 2006; Wehner et al., 2011; Mittal et al., 2014).”
Climate change and natural disasters: macroeconomic performance and distributional impacts (2009, background): “Thus, extreme weather events that lead to natural disasters are likely to be more common in the years to come (Easterling et al. 2000).”
Climate change events and stock market returns (2021, background): “The economic consequences and societal impact of climate change have also received much attention (Nordhaus and Yang 1996; Alley 2003; Easterling et al. 2000; Hayhoe et al. 2004; Matthews, Wilby, and Murphy 2017; He and Liu 2018).”
The response of two Glomus mycorrhizal fungi and a fine endophyte to elevated atmospheric CO2, soil warming and drought (2004, background): “Many global circulation models predict that temperate areas will become warmer and drier (Cao & Woodward, 1998), with more extreme events such as severe droughts (Easterling et al., 2000).”