Sharp bounds for the first non-zero Stekloff eigenvalues
By Qiaoling Wang, C. Xia. 2009
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Abstract Let ( M , 〈 , 〉 ) be an n ( ⩾ 2 ) -dimensional compact Riemannian manifold with boundary and non-negative Ricci curvature. Consider the following two Stekloff eigenvalue problems Δ u = 0 in M , ∂ u ∂ ν = p u on ∂ M ; Δ 2 u = 0 in M , u = Δ u − q ∂ u ∂ ν = 0 on ∂ M ; where Δ is the Laplacian operator on M and ν denotes the outward unit normal on ∂ M . The first non-zero eigenvalues of the above problems will be denoted by p 1 and q 1 , respectively. In the present paper, we prove that if the principle curvatures of the second fundamental form of ∂ M are bounded below by a positive constant c , then p 1 ⩽ λ 1 ( λ 1 + λ 1 − ( n − 1 ) c 2 ) / { ( n − 1 ) c } with equality holding if and only if Ω is isometric to an n -dimensional Euclidean ball of radius 1 c , here λ 1 denotes the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian of ∂ M . We also show that if the mean curvature of ∂ M is bounded below by a positive constant c then q 1 ⩾ n c with equality holding if and only if M is isometric to an n -dimensional Euclidean ball of radius 1 c . Finally, we show that q 1 ⩽ A / V and that if the equality holds and if there is a point x 0 ∈ ∂ M such that the mean curvature of ∂ M at x 0 is no less than A / { n V } , then M is isometric to an n -dimensional Euclidean ball, being A and V the area of ∂ M and the volume of M , respectively.
Subfields: Applied Mathematics, Computational Theory and Mathematics
View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/1653cdbd9d8277affeed6849b68ac5f320549fb7
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In Applied Mathematics
In Computational Theory and Mathematics
Citations in the corpus
- The First Biharmonic Steklov Eigenvalue: Positivity Preserving and Shape Optimization (2011, unknown): “Recently, Wang-Xia [33] have extended Theorem 4.5 to compact manifolds with boundary.”
- Isoperimetric control of the Steklov spectrum (2011, background): “In comparison with [26], we make no assumption on the convexity of Ω.”