A Survey on Blockchain Technology: Evolution, Architecture and Security

By Muhammad Nasir Mumtaz Bhutta, A. Khwaja, A. Nadeem, H. F. Ahmad, Muhammad Khurram Khan, Moataz Hanif, Houbing Song, Majed A. Alshamari, Yue Cao. IEEE Access, 2021

375 citations recorded by the source corpus.

Blockchain is a revolutionary technology that is making a great impact on modern society due to its transparency, decentralization, and security properties. Blockchain gained considerable attention due to its very first application of Cryptocurrencies e.g., Bitcoin. In the near future, Blockchain technology is determined to transform the way we live, interact, and perform businesses. Recently, academics, industrialists, and researchers are aggressively investigating different aspects of Blockchain as an emerging technology. Unlike other Blockchain surveys focusing on either its applications, challenges, characteristics, or security, we present a comprehensive survey of Blockchain technology’s evolution, architecture, development frameworks, and security issues. We also present a comparative analysis of frameworks, classification of consensus algorithms, and analysis of security risks & cryptographic primitives that have been used in the Blockchain so far. Finally, this paper elaborates on key future directions, novel use cases and open research challenges, which could be explored by researchers to make further advances in this field.

Subfields: Computer Networks and Communications, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Information Systems

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/156c30bf02ab10095278c5afa5e4e5889c8d2462

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In Computer Networks and Communications

  1. Madhusanka Liyanage

In Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

  1. Thien Huynh-The
  2. Madhusanka Liyanage
  3. Quoc-Viet Pham

In Information Systems

  1. Madhusanka Liyanage

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