Optimal Observation of the One-dimensional Wave Equation

By Yannick Privat, Emmanuel Trélat, Enrique Zuazua. Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications, 2013

63 citations recorded by the source corpus.

In this paper, we consider the homogeneous one-dimensional wave equation on [0,π] with Dirichlet boundary conditions, and observe its solutions on a subset ω of [0,π]. Let L∈(0,1). We investigate the problem of maximizing the observability constant, or its asymptotic average in time, over all possible subsets ω of [0,π] of Lebesgue measure Lπ. We solve this problem by means of Fourier series considerations, give the precise optimal value and prove that there does not exist any optimal set except for L=1/2. When L≠1/2 we prove the existence of solutions of a relaxed minimization problem, proving a no gap result. Following Hébrard and Henrot (Syst. Control Lett., 48:199–209, 2003; SIAM J. Control Optim., 44:349–366, 2005), we then provide and solve a modal approximation of this problem, show the oscillatory character of the optimal sets, the so called spillover phenomenon, which explains the lack of existence of classical solutions for the original problem.

Subfields: Computational Theory and Mathematics, Control and Systems Engineering, Mathematical Physics

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/081568418a6c96ae7579d005dd30a753b2098753

How researchers see this paper

The researchers whose trusted networks rank it highest, strongest advocate first. Every researcher gets a different order.

In Computational Theory and Mathematics

  1. Emmanuel Trélat
  2. Enrique Zuazua
  3. Yannick Privat
  4. Sylvain Ervedoza
  5. Xu Zhang
  6. Piermarco Cannarsa
  7. Genni Fragnelli
  8. Nazim Idrisoglu Mahmudov

In Control and Systems Engineering

  1. Emmanuel Trélat
  2. Enrique Zuazua
  3. Yannick Privat
  4. Sylvain Ervedoza
  5. Xu Zhang
  6. Piermarco Cannarsa
  7. Genni Fragnelli
  8. Nazim Idrisoglu Mahmudov

In Mathematical Physics

  1. Enrique Zuazua
  2. Emmanuel Trélat
  3. Yannick Privat
  4. Sylvain Ervedoza
  5. Xu Zhang
  6. Genni Fragnelli
  7. Piermarco Cannarsa
  8. Judith Vancostenoble

Citations in the corpus