Lattice determination of the critical point of QCD at finite T and μ

By Zoltán Fodor, Sándor D. Katz. 2001

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Based on universal arguments it is believed that there is a critical point (E) in QCD on the temperature (T) versus chemical potential (μ) plane, which is of extreme importance for heavy-ion experiments. Using finite size scaling and a recently proposed lattice method to study QCD at finite μ we determine the location of E in QCD with nf = 2+1 dynamical staggered quarks with semi-realistic masses on Lt = 4 lattices. Our result is TE = 160±3.5 MeV and μE = 725±35 MeV. For the critical temperature at μ = 0 we obtained Tc = 172±3 MeV.

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/0581606745a57a0e36aadfb24ed2241d6209d47d

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