Leftover Hashing Against Quantum Side Information

By Marco Tomamichel, Christian Schaffner, Adam D. Smith, Renato Renner. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2010

304 citations recorded by the source corpus.

The Leftover Hash Lemma states that the output of a two-universal hash function applied to an input with sufficiently high entropy is almost uniformly random. In its standard formulation, the lemma refers to a notion of randomness that is (usually implicitly) defined with respect to classical side information. Here, a strictly more general version of the Leftover Hash Lemma that is valid even if side information is represented by the state of a quantum system is shown. Our result applies to almost two-universal families of hash functions. The generalized Leftover Hash Lemma has applications in cryptography, e.g., for key agreement in the presence of an adversary who is not restricted to classical information processing.

Subfields: Artificial Intelligence

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/0460303f7bac4fc8eae01482b31b2fb98bf9e95e

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In Artificial Intelligence

  1. Renato Renner
  2. Marco Tomamichel
  3. Mario Berta
  4. Matthias Christandl
  5. Juan Carlos García-Escartín
  6. Miguel Herrero-Collantes
  7. Fernando G. S. L. Brandão
  8. Omar Fawzi

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