Laplace Equations and the Weak Lefschetz Property

By Emilia Mezzettiaaa, Rosa M. Miré-Roig, Giorgio Ottaviani. Canadian Journal of Mathematics - Journal Canadien de Mathematiques, 2011

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Abstract We prove that $r$ independent homogeneous polynomials of the same degree $d$ become dependent when restricted to any hyperplane if and only if their inverse system parameterizes a variety whose $(d-1)$ - osculating spaces have dimension smaller than expected. This gives an equivalence between an algebraic notion (called the Weak Lefschetz Property) and a differential geometric notion, concerning varieties that satisfy certain Laplace equations. In the toric case, some relevant examples are classified, and as a byproduct we provide counterexamples to Ilardi's conjecture.

Subfields: Computational Theory and Mathematics, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Geometry and Topology

View Paper: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/02e98383c1264dac6e4807be314890ab37594d20

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